Although palm-like in appearance, sago palms are not true palms but are primitive plants called cycads. The root ball and surrounding backfill should remain evenly moist, but never saturated during the first four to six months after installation. Starting at half to two-thirds the height, the tree develops into a rounded, costapalmate fan of numerous leaflets. While not a palm but rather a cycad, Sago palm is considered to be one of the oldest plants on earth, unchanged for millions of years. It is also important to know that the queen palm tree has a shallow root base and easily fall during high winds. Some of the most popular palm trees that can grow in South Carolina include the Sabal Palmetto, which is also the state tree and can reach a mature height of 35 feet. Follow all directions, precautions and restrictions that are listed. Thus, the combination of these factors makes South Carolina a conducive environment for the growth and proliferation of palm trees. Need expert look see at 4 Florida palms I bought for lots of money. As a matter of fact, they grow tall enough to be seen from across the neighborhood. No plants have been grown to this size in the Southeast. Only remove completely dead and loose leaves, badly damaged or diseased leaves and fruit, and flower stalks when pruning a palm. The state is inundated with thunderstorms 64 days out of the year as well as being threatened by tornadoes on a regular basis. If the petiole (the base of the leaf stem or stalk) is green, the leaf is not dead.& Never remove leaves at an angle above the horizontal (9:00 & 3:00). The leaves of the palm can also be woven into baskets and hats, and the trunk can be used for construction. South Carolina is a state that falls within the humid subtropical climate. For more information about palms, refer to HGIC 2007, Palm Diseases & Nutritional Problems. One plant that really suffered during our December ice age was the sago palm, Cycas revoluta. The popularity has led to its widespread planting in many commercial and some residential landscapes. Date palm is one of the most prominent palm tree species growing in North America for many decades. Gardening with Bunnies: How to Create a Rabbit-Friendly Garden! Do not attempt to tear off leaves. This is one of the most popular palms you will find growing in planters or containers in many garden yards around South Carolina. Pruning Rhododendrons for Gardeners: A Step-by-Step Guide, Pruning Your Philodendron for Optimal Growth, Gardening Tips for Pruning your Hinoki Cypress. The palm is also a slow grower, often growing between 5-6 inches in a year. Celebrity Tomato: Description, Taste, Seeds & Care, 16 Trees With Purple Flowers And Their Best Uses, 16 Types of Boxwood Shrubs For Landscaping, Red Sunflowers: Different Varieties & How To Grow, 11 Unique Blue Houseplants (With Pictures). A bottle-shaped palm becomes increasingly mature as it grows. They grow best in full sun in a location that is well-drained. Sago palm is not suitable for use in western South Carolina. The palmate leaves of the windmill palm can grow to 4 feet wide and are deeply divided with drooping tips. The only problem is it hanging dead leaves, which if not removed are a fire hazard and may turn to be a sanctuary for rats and other rodents. A piece of snow weighing about one inch (2.5 cm) is collected on average during the winter months. Sago Palm (Cycas revoluta): Sago palms are evergreen plants with stiff, palm-like fronds that radiate outward from a slow-growing usually non-branched trunk. This palm species can reach up to 80 feet tall, and a single frond on an established tree may measure up to 6 feet wide. Cabbage Palm or Palmetto (Sabal palmetto): The cabbage palm is the state tree of South Carolina and is commonly seen near coastal areas. The state has a moist subtropical atmosphere, which is ideal for the growth and sustainability of various palm tree species. It can spread to 20 feet wide when the stems grow on the soil surface in a clump form. In places like Abbeville, Aiken, Anderson, Allendale, Belton and Barnwell counties, its difficult to miss coming across this palm plant. South Carolina has palm trees due to its suitable climate conditions. Their growth rate is usually moderate and a mature height of 30 feet is common in our area, Distinctive leaf bases on cabbage palm Karen Russ, 2007 HGIC, Clemson Extension. Im having patio work done in November and would like to Hs e the palm trees planted now. California fan palm tree is a dramatic palm commonly growing in streets, parks and along beaches in South Carolina. Of course, growing palms outdoors in zone 7, will require some serious acclimation and cold protection. Windmill Palm, scientific nameTrachycarpus fortunei, is native to China. They are very slow-growing and long-lived. Medium Palms. If centipedegrass is grown within 30 feet of a palm being fertilized, it is recommended that the rate be reduced to no more than three applications at a rate of 1 pound of 12-4-12 per 100 square feet or 10 pounds per 1,000 square feet. Tie the remaining leaves together in a bundle around the bud with biodegradable twine. They are common in their native habitat, which ranges on the southeastern coast from southern North Carolina to the northern panhandle of Florida. Building a house in Hilton Head. 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Order your Queen Palms today! The leaves droop down as they die, lying against the trunk in a way that resembles a hula skirt. Whether youre looking to add some greenery to your garden or simply enjoy the beauty of these majestic trees, palm trees are a great choice for any South Carolina resident. Water - Palms prefer soil consistently moist, but never overly wet. Yes! This palm is easy to propagate from suckers and in many places, it is generally used as textural accent or a foundation plant. There are a lot of cold hardy palm tree types that will grow in those zones. Most coastal turfgrass fertility needs are met with the above recommendation; however rates should be reduced for centipedegrass. Growing Pumpkin Sprouts: A Fun Gardening Project for the Whole Family! Five layers of folded burlap are placed beneath each board to minimize any trunk damage, and two nylon straps are used to hold the boards in place against the trunk. Here are some of the palms that will grow in South Carolina: California Fan Palm Tree - Zones 8b -11 (15 to 20 F) Canary Island Date Palm Tree - Zones 8b -11 (15 to 20 F) Chinese Fan Palm Tree - Zones 8a - 11 (10 to 15 F) True Date Palm Tree - Zones 8b -11 (15 to 20 F) European Fan Palm Tree - Zones 7b - 11 (5 to 10 F) Many prefer to prune it into a bundle-like appearance that highlights the rough-hewn, tropical trunk that palms are known for. They differ from the leaves of other native dwarf palms by having a split V right in the middle. The plant grows to impressive heights or you can bring it inside. Saw Palmettos, scientific name Serenoa repens, are native to coastal areas of the Southeast including South Carolina. Three equidistantly-spaced braces are used to support the palm. The trunks usually creep along the ground, rooting and branching as they grow. Only four to six fronds of the Bottle palm are produced, which have arched, feather-like leaves. The only frustrating thing you will have to put up with especially when grown in containers is its high maintenance requirements in the form of fertilizer and watering. Sago palm, scientific name Cycas revoluta, grows best well-drained sandy soil that can be acidic or alkaline. I live and work in Florida where I have a house with a big tropical garden full of palm trees. You can successfully grow it in South Carolina in zones 8b to 9a. Windmill Palm (Trachycarpus fortunei): These palms have a single, slender (1 foot or less in diameter) trunk with fan-shaped leaves similar to the needle palm. Palm Trees In South Carolina. It is considered the worlds hardiest palm, and large, established specimens in good sites can easily take short periods of -5 F. Mexican fan palm, also referred to as Washington palm tree is palm variety that marries well with South Carolinas climate. More common palms in South Carolina include several date and fan palms, though the Sabal Palmetto which happens to be the state tree is the most popular and widely grown because its hardy to the cold and salty sea air. There is also evidence that over trimming makes the palm more susceptible to cold damage. If a palm is deficient in nutrients K and Mg, removing unattractive lower leaves of deficient palms will cause the potassium (K) deficiency symptoms to move up to the next tier of leaves, making the problem worse. Watering: Water the palm deeply and thoroughly immediately after planting. This species thrives in low light conditions. The growth rate is slow. Sabal palmetto also referred to as Dwarf palmetto is a palm tree thats highly valued in South Carolina for to its tropical appearance. The palmetto tree is the state tree of South Carolina and popular across the coastal region of our state. It does well in salt-wind conditions, making it a good choice for beachside landscaping . The state experiences sweltering summers and gentle winters, making it a suitable environment for a variety of palm species. They are hardy in South Carolina from zones 8a to 8b. However, I do recommend providing some cold protection in the first year or two after planting it into the ground. It is also a long-lived palm, with a lifespan of beyond 100 years. Guadalupe is excellent for coastal plantings and can grow well in areas such as Charleston, Georgetown, Lichfield, Hilton Head Island, Edisto etc. . What do you think? Delicious Rhubarb Jam: A Gardeners Guide. Unlike the saw palmetto, the dwarf palmetto does not have spiny leaf stems and does not spread over a large area. The palm works marvelous in creating a focal point in a large garden. Grow Your Own Saffron: Plant Crocus Bulbs for a Fall Harvest! Grouping together palms of the same species or with plants other than palms makes an interesting tropical landscape. In South Carolina, it grows best in zone 9a. Typically, this is a plant that doesnt require so much care, it typically grows slowly, gaining less than a foot each year. You can leave your Mediterranean Fan Palm to grow naturally in a shrub-like fashion as it is a multi-trunked palm. It prefers shade, can tolerate drought (although it likes humidity), and grows slowly to a height of four to six feet. The Mexican fan palm however, has a slender trunk usually less than one foot across. Published February 26, 2018 at 5:58 AM EST. In addition to preferring moist, well-draining soil, this species requires little fertilizer. Larger palms will require some form of bracing to maintain stability during the first six to eight months after installation. The Canary Island Date Palm Tree is one of the most majestic of all palm trees. This robust palm has a tan-gray unbranched trunk and a large crown of fan-like leaves. Palm trees are a common sight in South Carolina, adding a touch of tropical paradise to the states landscape. Fertilizing: Palms may fail to thrive without a regular, balanced fertilization program. Palm trees by nature are a graceful sight to behold and can be found growing in many areas of South Carolina from Union, Dorchester, Colleton, Orangeburg, Williamsburg, Barnwell to Newberry counties. Because its difficult to transplant, its best to get a container-grown plant. Because Areca Palms filter and clean the air, you will breathe easy. It is also cold-hardy, disease and drought tolerant. Needle palms grow slowly but can reach heights of 20 feet or more. In the humid subtropical climate of the area, the summers are hot and the winters are mild, providing enough sun and heat for a wide variety of palm species to flourish. The More importantly, the dwarf palmetto is hardy in all areas of South Carolina. Growing the Majestic Canary Date Palm: A Gardening Fans Guide. In the wild, it can be found growing in the mountains on poor, rocky soils. In the Southeast, this palm grows best in light to medium shade. Companion Planting with Rhubarb: Best Flowers to Grow and Tips for Success! This is typically a slow growing palm, with trunk growing only a fraction of an inch each year. Furthermore, palm trees have adapted to the local conditions by developing a deep root system that enables them to absorb water and nutrients from the soil efficiently. These are all the locations in the United States where palm plants can grow present in the environment. So you can watch the Bottle Palm become more interesting and beautiful as it ages. She is the mother of two young children and also enjoys writing for GreenPacks.org in her spare time. The sago palm is easy to propagate from suckers and in many commercial and some residential landscapes months installation. Fraction of an inch each year her spare time, rooting and branching as they grow, which on... For GreenPacks.org in her spare time evenly moist, but never overly.. 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