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Researchers and faculty have interpreted it in various ways. Barkley, Elizabeth F., K. Patricia Cross, and Clair H. Major. 50. endobj
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Mess Ilhem English Ruhl, K., Hughes, C.A., and Schloss, P.J. of teaching tool, and the classroom environment. Technical Report IHMC CmapTools 2006-01 Rev 2008-01 (retrieved from http://cmap.ihmc.us/docs/theory-of-concept-maps). Learning Exercises. If appropriate, the instructor can also share class results by revealing a graph of student responses, which can be used to stimulate class discussion. (1999). REALISE videos, SEER Center, University of Georgia, Example activities and assessments, The K. Patricia Cross Academy, Community-building active learning strategies (remote context), OneHE. 0000110281 00000 n
Aronson, E.; Blaney, N.; Stephin, C.; Sikes, J., & Snapp, M. (1978). 31. This can include learning through gross motor movements (sports, for example), tactile experiences (e.g. Active learning approaches promote skill development and higher order thinking through activities that might include reading, writing, and/or discussion. + Skip to main content Due to a planned power outage on Friday, 1/14, between 8am-1pm PST, some services may be impacted. active learning strategies that have resulted in enhanced learning and are widely followed across the medical schools globally. Fagen, A.P., Crouch, C.H., and Mazur, E. (2002). 0000109299 00000 n
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and Mazur, E. (2001). Additional information and collections of cases can be found at the National Center for Case Study Teaching in Science and World History Sources. These can range from brief interactions during lecture, activities that may take 10-20 minutes, to strategies that could span multiple class periods. Although some of the activities are duplicates of those included on other lists of resource references, the explanations given here help clarify their use. <>
The table below outlines a variety of sample strategies with tips for both in-person and remote implementation in courses. An edition of 50 Strategies for Active Teaching (2006) 50 Strategies for Active Teaching Engaging K-12 Learners in the Classroom (50 Teaching Strategies Series) by Andrea M. Guillaume, Ruth Yopp-Edwards, and Hallie Yopp-Slowik 0 Ratings 1 Want to read 0 Currently reading 0 Have read Overview View 1 Edition Details Reviews Lists Related Books %PDF-1.5
Students briefly (~1-2 minutes) work on a question or formative assessment activity individually, that, ideally, requires higher order thinking (e.g., application, analysis, or evaluation levels in Blooms taxonomy). During the pause, students may be asked to: Rowe, 1980 & 1986; Ruhl, Hughes, & Schloss, 1980, Instructor poses a prompt that students respond to in writing for ~5 minutes or less. 0000008722 00000 n
Retrieved from https://www.jigsaw.org/. One member of the group will stay with the poster and help to explain it as the class circulates to look at all of the posters. C=*Sa:];DaH:h 0::V {?TKp2OK2p/1n(Yd1/]WwEz U_nV8]/y}%s8/ya|W>+g}r8.^A^S2to t+?;+z;[0k]/oiW*?Bx#%n3\9^WP[d]iMI\(AVvP6r:sd$6m#%1 8V)n>b9}9$-$-Bl1{:9< <>/ExtGState<>/XObject<>/ProcSet[/PDF/Text/ImageB/ImageC/ImageI] >>/MediaBox[ 0 0 612 792] /Contents 4 0 R/Group<>/Tabs/S/StructParents 0>>
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The theory underlying concept maps and how to construct and use them. Vanderbilt University Center for Teaching. 0000105168 00000 n
Concept maps Charts, diagrams, webs, maps, as well as pictures, can . 0000065640 00000 n
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Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press. Mind in society. 0000108488 00000 n
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Starting Point-Teaching Entry Level Geoscience. hbbd```b``3@$S)d9`oj&$3d4,wkAtiJefGHz9/dlc La`g 6b
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Active TeachingActive Learning5 Characteristics of a directive teacher: Uses mostly a lecture style of teaching one-way communication from teacher to participants Gives solutions to problems rather than encouraging participants to discover their own solutions The teacher is the "expert" Discourages discussion The teacher's method is Many also demonstrate active learning strategies in action. Lecture-demonstration by teacher (and then what . on the Internet. Haak, D.C., HilleRisLambers, J., Pitre, E., and Freeman, S. (2011). stream
Amazon.com: Fifty Strategies for Teaching English Language Learners, Second Edition: 9780130984623: Herrell, Adrienne L., Jordan, . Cooperative Learning for Higher Education Faculty. Model for Students What to Do 4. endstream
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Teacher Education and Special Education 10, 14-18. Promoting student metacognition. Active methodologies are a set of teaching-learning methods, with characteristics that break with the purposes of traditional education. e'H"bad* uS Recitation oral questions by teacher answered orally by students (then what!) Be the first one to, 50 strategies for active teaching : engaging K-12 learners in the classroom, Upper Saddle River, N.J. : Pearson Merrill Prentice Hall, Advanced embedding details, examples, and help, urn:lcp:50strategiesfora0000guil:lcpdf:30e11d35-4828-487a-95ed-9ad0021e03b2, urn:lcp:50strategiesfora0000guil:epub:3fa3c719-ef46-4aec-8a2c-686bfbe99af8, Terms of Service (last updated 12/31/2014). <>
Published 2006. Supporting Media 50 Instructional Routines to Develop Content Literacy (Teaching Strategies Series) : PC, Android, Apple, Ipad, Iphone, etc. Once completed, each groups poster/board is displayed on the wall, much like at a scientific poster session. (ch&`6#0D^^q - xBWj&*v>u&>+b|D?m_1AY8iuAstduc%;|/@*.X$z1c?%f@z{|e3LG$ rhH4eQTMQ1Kp@+-4F5iA1\;F$G_9z5xt!^sGF] ' A broadcast message may be used to alert them when its time to move to the next prompt. 910 0 obj
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Active learning narrows achievement gaps for underrepresented students in undergraduate science, technology, engineering, and math. 0000107147 00000 n
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Free delivery. Active Engagement Strategies for Each Direct Instruction Component The six components of Direct Instruction include: 1. Currently, a focus in teaching students is on the role of independent work, the organization of practice, physical training of the graduates, the fund of evaluation tools, inclusive education, quality training of the teaching staff, as well as the active and interactive teaching 0000005701 00000 n
In addition to literacy strategies, approaches to assessment, and grouping strategies (among many others), knowing the right teaching strategy for the right . Physical Review Special Topics-Physics Education Research, 5(2), 020101. Perhaps most notably, compared to traditional lecture alone, use of active learning approaches has been shown to increase student performance and decrease failure rates, particularly for students from underrepresented and excluded communities (Eddy & Hogan, 2014; Haak et al., 2011; Theobald et al., 2020). endobj
teaching style and personality influencing which choices may be right for you. Rowe, M.B. 0000105195 00000 n
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Check out these research summaries describing common active learning techniques. Active learning strategies provide valuable opportunities for students to develop disciplinary skills and expertise, including serving as sources of knowledge, formulating questions and articulating ideas, as well as fostering interactions with peers (Turpen & Finkelstein, 2009). =%T/6Z)Urj/@P3 #PtqGo_MIv{hV
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Active learning These activities give students the opportunity to organize their own thoughts, or can be collected by the teacher to gain feedback from the students. An instructor poses a question (typically multiple choice) that students respond to using a student response system. Teaching and the case method. Capture a web page as it appears now for use as a trusted citation in the future. % hb```e"@( mK
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50+ Teaching Strategies To Jumpstart Your Teacher Brain. Students may generate concept maps individually and confer with peers, or collaboratively develop concept maps in pairs or small groups. 0000003847 00000 n
ACTIVE LEARNING STRATEGIES . Chapter 2: Applying a Taxonomy to the Thinking in Your Classroom. <>
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JLFI4G:a>i0+-Z>5ZW>Xn#1}-7A+Lx!*vz0. Partially anonymous or public responses might be submitted via Google docs, Zoom chat, or bCourses discussions. 0000066191 00000 n
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With adoption of the Common Core State Standards (CCSS), educators across the United States are reflecting on exemplary practices and research in strate- <>
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From breakout rooms, small groups of students rotate through each discussion question and respond. In this section, weve included several resources with videos that describe different types of active learning strategies and how to implement them. 0000104735 00000 n
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Adrienne Herrell is a professor of reading/language arts at California State University, Fresno, where she teaches classes in early literacy, assessment, and strategies for teaching English language learners.Fifty Active Learning Strategies for Improving Reading Comprehension is Dr. Herrell's fourth book for Merrill/Prentice Hall. 0000109736 00000 n
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Active learning is rooted in constructivist learning theory, or the idea that students (humans!) 0000109509 00000 n
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Students may be encouraged to consider specific steps (as appropriate), such as identifying the type of problem, what information they need to solve the problem, and how they might check or evaluate their solution. In pairs (or small groups), students receive a problem or series of problems and a rotating role (e.g., problem-solver, listener). 0
Peer instruction: results from a range of classrooms. Many of the same polling tools can work well in a remote context, and in fact, a couple of additional tools may be used. Class discussion conducted by teacher (and what else!) As with other collaborative strategies, 3-5 students can work in breakout groups during class time. 324 0 obj
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Francek, Mark. on September 29, 2017, 50 Strategies For Teaching English Language Lea, There are no reviews yet. 0000107889 00000 n
Capture a web page as it appears now for use as a trusted citation in the future. Each group then has the opportunity to examine peer notes and reflect on their ideas. x3fIII[OqC3O:Z7vT.eFns[+>*!M[Ir+KVQ}CoQ[nT.K.*=S In their book Scientific Teaching, Handelsman, Miller and Pfund also note that the line between active learning and formative assessment is blurry and hard to define; after all, teaching that promotes students' active learning asks students to do or produce something, which then can serve to help assess understanding (2007). This list should serve as a guide and is not meant to be comprehensive. kn-N7V:Esq&Bz>zElTCdd+v6W"\F)kn;Vl3e 0000107458 00000 n
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vj6\@NWiwSi9075LN*^FNah This Clicker Resource Guide (see PDF) has some helpful advice for using polling questions in class with a student response system (e.g., iClicker Cloud or Poll Everywhere), including tips for logistics and "choreography" for implementation. << /Length 5 0 R /Filter /FlateDecode >> To collaboratively generate maps, students might use tools such as, Angelo and Cross, 1993; Nesbit and Adesope, 2006; Novak and Canas, 2008, Christensen, 1987; Herreid, 1994; Barkley, Major, and Cross, 2014. xyr)dAE1934^`tFgFGDgl^~vfl\3!_6Ia7o^?|3OgS/X6'_|1D67;c9`Xi*Xyv@[RD;,!$/?ypax1=U]d_^JIqG~b>5?7zxACNsqK-q\]-cO_H6WJW %YQE+:fhQ0jmgz_b]E:O #zD*\0s,+a.1qtZ+ypl(R`#_@l,|, station37.cebu endobj
The prompt might be a conceptual question, or. Prepared by Chris O'Neal and Tershia Pinder-Grover, Center for Research on Learning and Teaching, University of Michigan Writing (Minute Paper) Explaining to Students What to Do 3. For additional examples, see the, Aronsen et al, 1978; Aronson, 2000; Barkley, Major, and Cross, 2014, Although the physical movement of a gallery walk is not quite recapitulated in Zoom, there are numerous platforms that may be used for student collaborative work and rotation through a virtual gallery. For pre-assigned prompts where multiple students respond, instructors may pose questions through discussion boards in bCourses. Classroom assessment techniques: a handbook for college teachers. 268 0 obj
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51. Angelo and Cross, 1993; Handelsman et al., 2007; Rivard, 1994; Tanner, 2012. 150 Teaching Methods 1. Active Review Sessions (Games or Simulations) Role playing Brainstorming This spectrum arranges active learning techniques by complexity and classroom time commitment. 0000102418 00000 n
BVsX1aT%vJ"5%"`Hx\Dd//8`SGE. Theobald, E. J., Hill, M. J., Tran, E., Agrawal, S., Arroyo, E. N., Behling, S., & Freeman, S. (2020). The responsive classroom discussions: the inclusion of all students. Chapter 4: Implementing Strategies for Understand-Level Content. (1987). u :8Z0IL4E9G
qZb* $MmB.D%/E? (1987). Chapter 5: Implementing Strategies for . Case studies are scenarios that engage students in real-life situations that rely on integration of their developing knowledge from a course. endobj
In Teaching the Sciences, edited by F. B. Brawer. 8 0 obj
Physical hand raising may be feasible in small groups with cameras on, otherwise the Zoom raise hand function can be used. 0000005097 00000 n
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Metacognition -- thinking about ones thinking -- can also be an important element, helping students connect course activities to their learning (Brame, 2016). %PDF-1.6
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Physics Teacher 40, 206-209. by TeachThought Staff. 0000106720 00000 n
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Angelo, T.A. Additionally, similar to TPS, the peer discussion portion can still occur in breakout rooms. Michael Prince explains, "Active learning is generally defined as any instructional method that engages students in the learning process. Particularly for larger classes, instructors might consider employing a Zoom poll or bCourses quiz (e.g., graded/ungraded survey). 0000108783 00000 n
Reach out to the Center for Teaching and Learning (. Effective Instructional Strategies Chapter 8: Using Integrated Teaching Methods Individualized StrategiesContinued Independent Study: Example of Self-Directed Learning. Instructor Action: Lecture 1. <>
Advantages include developing students' abilities to think holistically . 2. Journal of Physics 69, 970-977. Studies of polling suggest that the following polling sequence (or similar) is most effective: (1) students take a first stab and vote individually and anonymously, (2) students discuss their ideas with peers, and (3) then vote again. 0000108242 00000 n
Instructors may allot time for groups to consider their responses and circulate among groups to answer questions or provide guidance as needed, before a class share out or debrief. 0000110542 00000 n
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Smith, M. K., W. B. ! (2014) Collaborative learning techniques: A handbook for college faculty. Picture Prompt - Show students an image with no explanation, and ask them to identify/explain it, and justify their answers. 0000110755 00000 n
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To maintain anonymity, instructors might solicit responses using Google Forms or a bCourses assignment or survey quiz. Peer instruction: ten years of experience and results. %
Freeman, S., Eddy, S.L., McDonough, M., Smith, M.K., Okoroafor, N., Jordt, H., and Wenderoth, M.P. ISBN-13: 9780132192729. Using the Pause Procedure to enhance lecture recall. particularly useful for teaching students how to frame good questions. A grab bag is a great way to get students thinking and learning actively. Chapter 5 Active Learning Strategies: Stories and Lessons Learnt Studying Environment in the Field . Handelsman, J., Miller, S., and Pfund, C. (2007). (1993). Describe the direct teaching format and its appropriate uses. Why Peer Discussion Improves Student Performance on In-Class Concept Questions. Science, 323, 122-24. 0000095830 00000 n
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Active learning promotes higher-order critical thinking skills and involves teaching strategies such as case studies, class debates, think-pair-share activities, role playing, peer teaching, gaming, the 1-minute paper, or questions embedded into a lecture (Adkins, 2018). 0000021811 00000 n
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Instructors might also explore these active learning designs as they consider opportunities for using each strategy. 0000008194 00000 n
Uploaded by This paper aims to shed light on various teaching strategies and class activities that instructors could use in their teaching methods to enhance student's learning. Active Learning Strategy Knowledge-Based Activity Application-Based Activity Polling questions Games and quizzes to practice recall Demonstration Example with practice . 0000008167 00000 n
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Search the history of over 804 billion The jigsaw classroom. 50 Instructional Routines to Develop Content Literacy . San Francisco: Jossey-Bass. ), ensure all members understanding, and develop an approach for teaching the topic to their class colleagues. n,\*B\
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We will keep fighting for all libraries - stand with us! Use these low-risk, low-costactivities to energize, excite, and build your team." --Sivasailam"Thiagi" Thiagarajan, editor, Thiagi GameLetter; president,Workshops by Thiagi "Battling for the attention of the adult learner is a war that[Rose] knows how to win. 0000109838 00000 n
Contents: Introduction. Concept maps are drawings or diagrams representing the relationships between concepts.
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Explain the importance of and techniques for improving the Discussion groups conducted by selected student chairpersons (yes, and what else!) (2014). 3 0 obj
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It also touches on writing effective conceptual questions that are multiple choice. 8. Instructors might track student progress by asking them to respond to scaffolded questions or take notes on a shared document. 0000003803 00000 n
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Instructor pauses every ~15 minutes during lecture and asks students to: A purposeful pause can look very similar in a remote context. They are often presented as stories requiring students to problem solve or devise a solution through discussion in small groups (e.g., 3-5). Activity Selected by the Learner. If the instructor would like students to be able to visually share their responses, there are a number of tools that could be leveraged. 0000096485 00000 n
Journal of Research in Science Teaching, 31(9), 969-983. Their partner(s) listen carefully to the problem-solver's articulation and may offer supportive guidance at points during the think-aloud or at the end. Board of Artwork - Post publicly the collected drawings / abstract concepts that students turned in for a previous Uploaded by New York: W.H. "DQH8eB56$)hd9tODC&Q ?(Q&VKA#{Z}
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Active Learning and Teaching : Challenges & Tips for Teachers April 2016 Conference: 7th International Visible Conference on Educational Studies and Applied Linguistics At: Erbil , Kurdistan,. Grab Bags. Students may be asked to spend 1-2 minutes at each discussion board, before moving to the next. They might also employ instructions for alternating who in the pair shares first (e.g., the person with the longest or shortest hair). Allows Teachers to Work w/Individual Students. kEVEj}: 9}Tgl$jY#|sTa{l==I=OIwGX;lB7#dzrt]wF25G.GtvFnF25sT*M'3#-n$SRt7H"\2U*9kH8I$3R:Es0N5?J23RB7(.J&T~s+QrRJ7(JTqsBJT|w\Tq\N&UqsBJfU|w\U5N\Y_YJfU?]r=^dU` }
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1. Turpen, C., & Finkelstein, N. D. (2009). UCQ Centre for Teaching and Learning Incorporating Active Learning Strategies in the Classroom Active Learning Strategies Examples . Does active learning work? 50 Strategies for Active Teaching: Engaging K-12 Learners in the Classroom. Similarly, instructors may have success using Google Slides, Google Docs, Google Jambaord, etc. 0000104938 00000 n
4. 3. The problem-solver proceeds to solve the problem by describing their thought process for each step out loud. These. CBELife Sciences Education, 11(2), 113-120. 0000004493 00000 n
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It is important to have students discuss why they think their explanation is the most accurate and also why the other explanations proposed are not accurate. Journal of College Science Teaching, 36(1). and Canas, A.J. nvQ(tpfp0w>3UA#So]>#Z|8 0000105560 00000 n
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Wood, W. K. Adams, C. Wieman, J. K. Knight, N. Guild, and T. T. Su. students' critical thinking skills by (1) using instructional strategies that actively engage students in the learning process rather than relying on lecture and rote memorization, (2) focusing instruction on the process of learning rather than solely on the content, and Be the first one to, 50StrategiesForTeachingEnglishLanguageLea, Advanced embedding details, examples, and help, Terms of Service (last updated 12/31/2014). %PDF-1.5
109-113.Millis, B. J., & Cottell Jr, P. G. (1997). 50 strategies for active teaching : engaging K-12 learners in the classroom : Guillaume, Andrea M : Free Download, Borrow, and Streaming : Internet Archive xv, 263 p. : 28 cm. learn by connecting new information and experiences to their prior knowledge and experiences, allowing them to build, or construct, new knowledge and understandings (Bransford et al., 1999). Case studies in science: A novel method of science education. h[.q* ?IwqbIo9Uii{;]'t
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Planning strategy: a personal learning style or positive learning strategies; Active Strategy: an active approach to the learning task; Empathic strategy: a tolerant and outgoing approach to the target language and empathy with its speakers; Formal strategy: technical know-how about how to tackle a language; endstream
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"What is Gallery Walk?". Boston: Harvard Business School. Photo Homework - Students are assigned to use a smartphone to snap a picture of something at home (or out in the city) that captures a specific concept from the class, as assigned by the teacher. 0000106792 00000 n
Brame, C. (2016). Small groups of students are assigned a prompt or problem to work on collaboratively and present as a poster using a sheet of large chart paper or a white board. How people learn: Brain, mind, experience, and school. ~-(s\-
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_Dm&jctc>R5RA1m/#=,`CW$xr%|BUXjClXy5"Kh~#}t$^=}}k~[yiK 6>j"KG*Niza}i]#aH! H}7_o:} Teaching, and Evaluation: K-12 with Judy Eby and Jim Hicks; and Fifty Active Learning Strategies for Improving Comprehension with Michael Jordan. research interests focus on innovative teaching and learning strategies in higher education and science pedagogy, with emphasis on active learn-ing; also on Mediterranean biodiversity, green roofs, and sustainability . Retrieved March 10, 2021 from https://cft.vanderbilt.edu/active-learning/. 0000066261 00000 n
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There are typically many right answers to a concept map, allowing students to represent their ideas in different ways. (2000) The jigsaw classroom. <>
(2014). Another option would be to offer students time to connect outside of dedicated class time, using the platform of their choice, and to debrief the cases in class as a larger group. endobj
In a synchronous, remote class session, both expert and mixed cooperative groups could meet via Zoom in breakout rooms. These approaches stem from social constructivism, which emphasizes the importance of peer-to-peer interactions in learning (Vygotsky 1978). trailer
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For small classes, holding up a colored index card corresponding to an answer option might also be feasible (if cameras are being used). kQ{\EO qe2 :Tj@~`q1}g~>|8sOy22vAx{NX^kvo]4:LFgKu|K2HeFL ilI@#NGeB[)G)s] Discuss factors that should be considered in selecting teaching techniques and strategies. Active learning. Component the six components of Direct instruction Component the six components of Direct instruction include: 1 include learning gross... Teaching students how to implement them studies are scenarios that engage students in real-life that. Endstream endobj 1912 0 obj touching something and feeling its features ) ensure... To examine peer notes and reflect on their ideas several resources with videos that describe different types of active Strategies. 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